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Kernel Functions for Driversdrv_usecwait(9F)


NAME

 drv_usecwait - busy-wait for specified interval

SYNOPSIS

 
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ddi.h>
void drv_usecwait(clock_t microsecs);

INTERFACE LEVEL

 

Architecture independent level 1 (DDI/DKI).

PARAMETERS

 
microsecs
The number of microseconds to busy-wait.

DESCRIPTION

 

drv_usecwait() gives drivers a means of busy-waiting for a specified microsecond count. The amount of time spent busy-waiting may be greater than the microsecond count but will minimally be the number of microseconds specified.

delay(9F) can be used by a driver to delay for a specified number of system ticks, but it has two limitations. First, the granularity of the wait time is limited to one clock tick, which may be more time than is needed for the delay. Second, delay(9F) may only be invoked from user context and hence cannot be used at interrupt time or system initialization.

Often, drivers need to delay for only a few microseconds, waiting for a write to a device register to be picked up by the device. In this case, even in user context, delay(9F) produces too long a wait period.

CONTEXT

 

drv_usecwait() can be called from user or interrupt context.

SEE ALSO

 

delay(9F), timeout(9F), untimeout(9F)

Writing Device Drivers

NOTES

 

The driver wastes processor time by making this call since drv_usecwait() does not block but simply busy-waits. The driver should only make calls to drv_usecwait() as needed, and only for as much time as needed. drv_usecwait() does not mask out interrupts.


SunOS 5.9Go To TopLast Changed 12 Nov 1992

 
      
      
Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms.