[rancid] Rancid vs tac_plus for IOS XR

Piegorsch, Weylin William weylin at bu.edu
Sun Aug 26 03:14:37 UTC 2018


Hello,

Can anyone describe what I doing wrong to get rancid to generate an IOS XR directory listing?

I recently tacacs-enabled an IOS XR router (ASR 9001).  I’m using rancid 3.4.1, and tac_plus F4.0.4.14-k6.  This is the authorization settings applied:

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aaa authorization exec default group TACACS_GROUP local

aaa authorization commands default group TACACS_GROUP
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I have this configured in tacacs_plus (among a bunch of other things, but zero deny statements):

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service = exec {



    # IOS XR and NX-OS both need an exec block, but they need different mutually-exclusive parameters

    # task and shell:roles marked as optional to allow them to work together



    # IOS XR

    # https://community.cisco.com/t5/xr-os-and-platforms/creating-username-passwd-on-ios-xr/m-p/2895304/highlight/true#M7066

    # there's also this: https://bst.cloudapps.cisco.com/bugsearch/bug/CSCuj97480

    optional task = "#read-only-tg"



    # NX-OS

    # need it this way to do both N7k and N5k

    optional shell:roles="\"network-operator vdc-admin aaa admin\""

}



cmd = dir {

    permit .*

}
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but I’m getting this result in rancid:

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RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all nvram:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all bootflash:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all compactflash:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all compactflasha:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all slot0:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all disk0:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all disk0a:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all slot1:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all disk1:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all disk1a:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all slot2:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all disk2:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all harddisk:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all harddiska:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#dir /all harddiskb:

% This command is not authorized

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#
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If I check, this is what I see for authorization parameters.  Clearly it’s not a tacacs authentication issue on the router, it’s just authorization:


[rancid at nsgv-prod-59 ~]$ plogin -c "show user all" cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu

cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu

spawn telnet cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu

Trying 128.197.254.49...

telnet: connect to address 128.197.254.49: Connection refused

spawn ssh -2 -c aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc -x -l rancid cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu

rancid at cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu's password:





RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#terminal length 0

Sat Aug 25 23:03:17.740 EDT

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#terminal width 132

Sat Aug 25 23:03:18.085 EDT

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#show user all

Sat Aug 25 23:03:18.417 EDT

Username: rancid

Groups: read-only-tg

Authenticated using method TACACS_GROUP

User rancid has the following Task ID(s):



Task:                  aaa  : READ

Task:                  acl  : READ

Task:                admin  : READ

Task:                 ancp  : READ

Task:                  atm  : READ

Task:       basic-services  : READ

Task:                 bcdl  : READ

Task:                  bfd  : READ

Task:                  bgp  : READ

Task:                 boot  : READ

Task:               bundle  : READ

Task:            call-home  : READ

Task:                  cdp  : READ

Task:                  cef  : READ

Task:                  cgn  : READ

Task:        cisco-support  : READ                              (reserved)

Task:          config-mgmt  : READ

Task:      config-services  : READ

Task:               crypto  : READ

Task:                 diag  : READ

Task:           disallowed  : READ                              (reserved)

Task:              drivers  : READ

Task:                 dwdm  : READ

Task:                  eem  : READ

Task:                eigrp  : READ

Task:    ethernet-services  : READ

Task:           ext-access  : READ

Task:               fabric  : READ

Task:            fault-mgr  : READ

Task:           filesystem  : READ

Task:             firewall  : READ

Task:                   fr  : READ

Task:                 hdlc  : READ

Task:        host-services  : READ

Task:                 hsrp  : READ

Task:            interface  : READ

Task:            inventory  : READ

Task:          ip-services  : READ

Task:                 ipv4  : READ

Task:                 ipv6  : READ

Task:                 isis  : READ

Task:                l2vpn  : READ

Task:                   li  : READ

Task:                 lisp  : READ

Task:              logging  : READ

Task:                 lpts  : READ

Task:              monitor  : READ

Task:             mpls-ldp  : READ

Task:          mpls-static  : READ

Task:              mpls-te  : READ

Task:            multicast  : READ

Task:              netflow  : READ

Task:              network  : READ

Task:                  nps  : READ

Task:                 ospf  : READ

Task:                  otn  : READ

Task:                 ouni  : READ

Task:                  pbr  : READ

Task:             pkg-mgmt  : READ

Task:              pos-dpt  : READ

Task:                  ppp  : READ

Task:                  qos  : READ

Task:                 rcmd  : READ

Task:                  rib  : READ

Task:                  rip  : READ

Task:              root-lr  : READ                              (reserved)

Task:          root-system  : READ                              (reserved)

Task:            route-map  : READ

Task:         route-policy  : READ

Task:                  sbc  : READ

Task:                 snmp  : READ

Task:            sonet-sdh  : READ

Task:               static  : READ

Task:               sysmgr  : READ

Task:               system  : READ

Task:            transport  : READ

Task:           tty-access  : READ

Task:               tunnel  : READ

Task:            universal  : READ                              (reserved)

Task:                 vlan  : READ

Task:                 vpdn  : READ

Task:                 vrrp  : READ

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:cumm111-bdr-gw01#exit

Connection to cumm111-bdr-gw01.bu.edu closed.

[rancid at nsgv-prod-59 ~]$

weylin
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