[tac_plus] Re: Issue with Cisco switch authentication against Microsoft Active Directory

Tom Murch tmurch at toniccomputers.com
Tue Nov 24 20:20:33 UTC 2009


Jeroen is correct it does not appear that you are even pulling from the AD.
I would double check all your conf files again.

On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 3:05 PM, Jeroen Nijhof <jeroen at nijhofnet.nl> wrote:

> Hi Lou,
>
> That's not right indeed. You should get something like:
> jeroen at tux:~$ getent passwd jeroen
> jeroen:x:1000:1000:Jeroen Nijhof,,,:/home/jeroen:/bin/bash
>
> You should first try with ldapsearch and the binddn you use if you can
> find any users...
> If the users exist directly below the ou=User
> Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org tree use ?one and not ?sub.
> Are you sure that the group objects exist in the same tree as the
> users?? Normally you have something like ou=Group,dc=hq,...etc.
>
> Hmm and it seems like you are missing the uid and gid mappings:
>
> nss_map_attribute uidNumber .....
> nss_map_attribute gidNumber .....
>
> Regards,
> Jeroen Nijhof
>
> On Tue, 2009-11-24 at 11:38 -0600, Hailu Meng wrote:
> > Hi Jeroen,
> >
> > I issued the command "getent passwd myusername". It just came back
> > with
> > request done: ld 0x8e124f8 msgid 1
> > request done: ld 0x8e124f8 msgid 2
> >
> > I think this is not right. I did see this kind of message in tacacs
> > log when I tried to log in my router. So I guess something is still
> > wrong with my /etc/ldap.conf
> > here is my current configuration for ldap.conf, the other
> > file /etc/openldap/ldap.conf will point to this file too. I think I
> > have all needed configuration here. Even I put the debug and log
> > configuration here, I still can't get my log show up in the specified
> > directory. Weird. Please help me check this setting. Is there anything
> > wrong with nss mapping? I think that part could be something wrong.
> > Thanks a lot.
> >
> > ***********************************************************
> > host myadserverIP
> > base ou=User Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org
> > ldap_version 3
> > scope sub
> > binddn CN=testuser,OU=User Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org
> > bindpw passwdfortest
> > rootbinddn dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org
> > # The port.
> > # Optional: default is 389. SSL LDAP Port 636
> > port 389
> > # RFC2307bis naming contexts
> > nss_base_passwd ou=User Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org?sub
> > nss_base_shadow ou=User Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org?sub
> > nss_base_group ou=User Accounts,dc=hq,dc=corp,dc=mycompany,dc=org?sub
> > # RFC 2307 (AD) mappings
> > nss_map_objectclass posixAccount User
> > nss_map_objectclass shadowAccount User
> > nss_map_attribute uid sAMAccountName
> > nss_map_attribute homeDirectory unixHomeDirectory
> > nss_map_attribute gecos cn
> > nss_map_attribute shadowLastChange pwdLastSet
> > nss_map_objectclass posixGroup group
> > nss_map_attribute uniqueMember member
> >
> >
> > # Disable SASL security layers. This is needed for AD.
> > sasl_secprops maxssf=0
> >
> > # PAM_LDAP options
> > pam_login_attribute sAMAccountName
> > pam_filter objectclass=User
> > pam_password ad
> > logdir /var/log/ldap
> > debug 1024
> > ssl no
> > timelimit 30
> > bind_timelimit 30
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 9:19 AM, Jeroen Nijhof <jeroen at nijhofnet.nl>
> > wrote:
> >
> >         Hi Lou,
> >
> >         Check with 'getent passwd <username>' if you get the right
> >         user with
> >         the right information from your AD via ldap.
> >         If not then you should probably check your /etc/ldap.conf for
> >         the right
> >         search scope and atrribute mappings.
> >         Nss_ldap and pam_ldap uses the /etc/ldap.conf file so if it
> >         works with a
> >         nss lookup via getent it should  work for pam_ldap as well.
> >         You can define a debug level as well in the /etc/ldap.conf
> >         file for
> >         logging.
> >         It's logging to /var/log/auth.log for me..
> >
> >
> >         Regards,
> >         Jeroen
> >
> >         Op 24/11/2009 schreef "Hailu Meng" <hailumeng at gmail.com>:
> >
> >
> >         >Hi Jeroen,
> >         >
> >         >I see the packets sent back from AD for the search request
> >         have 4 attributes
> >         >included:
> >         >objectclass
> >         >cn
> >         >description
> >         >sAMAccountName
> >         >
> >         >And these attributes values are correct. sAMAccountName is my
> >         login user id.
> >         >cn is my Full Name, objectclass is 4 items (top, person,
> >         >organizationalperson , user)
> >         >
> >         >I'm not sure is it enough for PAM to go to the next step? But
> >         it did give us
> >         >error message "Unknown User". I observed that when I input
> >         the password in
> >         >my router and hit ENTER, my wireshark captured two search
> >         requests from
> >         >TACACS and two responses from AD. Same contents as the
> >         previous one when I
> >         >input my user name in the router. I'm not sure is that
> >         possible that TACACS
> >         >didn't find the information it wants from AD although AD
> >         respond something
> >         >(4 attributes values)
> >         >
> >         >By the way, I can't find any log information about PAM. I
> >         think it should be
> >         >in /var/log/secure. But nothing in this file. Do you know how
> >         to find these
> >         >log or turn it on?
> >         >
> >         >Thanks for the help.
> >         >
> >         >Lou
> >         >
> >         >On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 4:11 AM, Jeroen Nijhof
> >         <jeroen at nijhofnet.nl> wrote:
> >         >
> >         >>
> >         >> Hi Lou,
> >         >>
> >         >> Yes, most server application's check if a user exist by
> >         looking up the
> >         >> uid via nss before doing any authentication (i.e. sshd).
> >         >>
> >         >> Regards,
> >         >> Jeroen
> >         >>
> >         >> Op 23/11/2009 schreef "Hailu Meng" <hailumeng at gmail.com>:
> >         >>
> >         >> >Hi Jeroen,
> >         >> >
> >         >> >Thanks for helping. I modified the nssswitch.conf as
> >         below:
> >         >> >passwd:     files ldap
> >         >> >shadow:     files ldap
> >         >> >group:      files ldap
> >         >> >
> >         >> >And leave the other settings as default.
> >         >> >
> >         >> >the user attributes you are talking about are the
> >         attributes retrieving
> >         >> from
> >         >> >AD? I do see the packets from AD server told my tacacs+
> >         server the user
> >         >> >attributes including homedir.
> >         >> >
> >         >> >Thanks.
> >         >> >
> >         >> >Lou
> >         >> >
> >         >> >
> >         >> >On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 4:45 PM, Jeroen Nijhof
> >         <jeroen at nijhofnet.nl>
> >         >> wrote:
> >         >> >
> >         >> >> Hi,
> >         >> >>
> >         >> >> Did you setup the nsswitch.conf as well on your tac_plus
> >         server?
> >         >> >> Your tac_plus server needs to lookup the user attributes
> >         like homedir
> >         >> >> etc, otherwise pam will fail.
> >         >> >>
> >         >> >> Regards,
> >         >> >> Jeroen Nijhof
> >         >> >>
> >         >> >> On Mon, 2009-11-23 at 15:28 -0600, Hailu Meng wrote:
> >         >> >> > Ok. With -d 32, I got some more info about pam as red
> >         color log.
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> > There is "Unknown user" log info following the input
> >         of my user
> >         >> password.
> >         >> >> > Feel confused since ldap is able to get user info from
> >         Active
> >         >> directory,
> >         >> >> why
> >         >> >> > it turns out "Unknown user" here.
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Read AUTHEN/CONT
> >         size=23
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: PACKET: key=mykey
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: version 192 (0xc0),
> >         type 1, seq no 3,
> >         >> >> flags
> >         >> >> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: session_id 3197597252
> >         (0xbe977644),
> >         >> Data
> >         >> >> > length 11 (0xb)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: End header
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: type=AUTHEN/CONT
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: user_msg_len 6 (0x6),
> >         user_data_len 0
> >         >> >> (0x0)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: User msg:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: myusername
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: User data:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: End packet
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: choose_authen chose
> >         default_fn
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Calling
> >         authentication function
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: pam_verify myusername
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: pam_tacacs received 1
> >         pam_messages
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Error 10.1.69.89
> >         tty0:
> >         >> >> PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Writing
> >         AUTHEN/GETPASS size=28
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: PACKET: key=mykey
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: version 192 (0xc0),
> >         type 1, seq no 4,
> >         >> >> flags
> >         >> >> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: session_id 3197597252
> >         (0xbe977644),
> >         >> Data
> >         >> >> > length 16 (0x10)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: End header
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: type=AUTHEN status=5
> >         (AUTHEN/GETPASS)
> >         >> >> > flags=0x1
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: msg_len=10,
> >         data_len=0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: msg:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Password:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: data:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: End packet
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:16 2009 [3806]: Waiting for packet
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: Read AUTHEN/CONT
> >         size=30
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: PACKET: key=mykey
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: version 192 (0xc0),
> >         type 1, seq no 5,
> >         >> >> flags
> >         >> >> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: session_id 3197597252
> >         (0xbe977644),
> >         >> Data
> >         >> >> > length 18 (0x12)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: End header
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: type=AUTHEN/CONT
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: user_msg_len 13
> >         (0xd), user_data_len
> >         >> 0
> >         >> >> > (0x0)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: User msg:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: mypassword
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: User data:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:21 2009 [3806]: End packet
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: Unknown user
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: login query for
> >         'myusername' tty0
> >         >> from
> >         >> >> > 10.1.69.89 rejected
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: login failure:
> >         myusername10.1.69.89
> >         >> >> > (10.1.69.89) tty0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: Writing AUTHEN/FAIL
> >         size=18
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: PACKET: key=mykey
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: version 192 (0xc0),
> >         type 1, seq no 6,
> >         >> >> flags
> >         >> >> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: session_id 3197597252
> >         (0xbe977644),
> >         >> Data
> >         >> >> > length 6 (0x6)
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: End header
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: type=AUTHEN status=2
> >         (AUTHEN/FAIL)
> >         >> >> > flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: msg_len=0, data_len=0
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: msg:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: data:
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: End packet
> >         >> >> > Mon Nov 23 15:21:22 2009 [3806]: 10.1.69.89:
> >         disconnect
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> > On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 3:16 PM, john heasley
> >         <heas at shrubbery.net>
> >         >> >> wrote:
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> > > Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 03:12:53PM -0600, Hailu Meng:
> >         >> >> > > > I just saw some posts saying pam_krb winbind could
> >         be needed to
> >         >> get
> >         >> >> pam
> >         >> >> > > work
> >         >> >> > > > against active directory. Is this true? The post I
> >         was following
> >         >> >> actually
> >         >> >> > > is
> >         >> >> > > > for a LDAP server not Active Directory.
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >> > > i dont know; each pam implementation seems to be [at
> >         least] slightly
> >         >> >> > > different.  seems silly to need kerberos for ldap.
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >> > > > On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 2:49 PM, Hailu Meng
> >         <hailumeng at gmail.com>
> >         >> >> wrote:
> >         >> >> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > I think I need put my pam configuration here:
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > I followed this post
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >>
> >
> http://www.shrubbery.net/pipermail/tac_plus/2009-January/000332.htmlto
> >         >> >> > > > > configure my pam module:
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > /etc/pam.d/tacacs
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > auth       include      system-auth
> >         >> >> > > > > account    required     pam_nologin.so
> >         >> >> > > > > account    include      system-auth
> >         >> >> > > > > password   include      system-auth
> >         >> >> > > > > session    optional     pam_keyinit.so force
> >         revoke
> >         >> >> > > > > session    include      system-auth
> >         >> >> > > > > session    required     pam_loginuid.so
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > /etc/pam.d/system-auth
> >         >> >> > > > > #%PAM-1.0
> >         >> >> > > > > # This file is auto-generated.
> >         >> >> > > > > # User changes will be destroyed the next time
> >         authconfig is
> >         >> run.
> >         >> >> > > > > auth        required      pam_env.so
> >         >> >> > > > > auth        sufficient    pam_unix.so nullok
> >         try_first_pass
> >         >> >> > > > > auth        requisite     pam_succeed_if.so uid
> >         >= 500 quiet
> >         >> >> > > > > auth        sufficient    pam_ldap.so
> >         use_first_pass
> >         >> >> > > > > auth        required      pam_deny.so
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > account     required      pam_unix.so
> >         broken_shadow
> >         >> >> > > > > account     sufficient    pam_succeed_if.so uid
> >         < 500 quiet
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > account     [default=bad success=ok
> >         user_unknown=ignore]
> >         >> >> pam_ldap.so
> >         >> >> > > > > account     required      pam_permit.so
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > password    requisite     pam_cracklib.so
> >         try_first_pass retry=3
> >         >> >> > > > > password    sufficient    pam_unix.so md5 shadow
> >         nullok
> >         >> >> try_first_pass
> >         >> >> > > > > use_authtok
> >         >> >> > > > > password    sufficient    pam_ldap.so
> >         use_authtok
> >         >> >> > > > > password    required      pam_deny.so
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > session     optional      pam_keyinit.so revoke
> >         >> >> > > > > session     required      pam_limits.so
> >         >> >> > > > > session     [success=1 default=ignore]
> >         pam_succeed_if.so service
> >         >> in
> >         >> >> > > crond
> >         >> >> > > > > quiet use_uid
> >         >> >> > > > > session     required      pam_unix.so
> >         >> >> > > > > session     optional      pam_ldap.so
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > > On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 2:33 PM, Hailu Meng <
> >         >> hailumeng at gmail.com>
> >         >> >> > > wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >> Hi John,
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >> You mean issue commands like tac_plus
> >         -C /etct/tac_plus.conf -L
> >         >> -p
> >         >> >> 49
> >         >> >> > > -d
> >         >> >> > > > >> 16 -d 256 -g ? -d 16 -d 256 side by side? It
> >         didn't make any
> >         >> >> change. I
> >         >> >> > > got
> >         >> >> > > > >> same log info. By the way, I also saw the log
> >         info in
> >         >> >> > > /var/log/message:
> >         >> >> > > > >> Nov 23 14:24:25 NMS tac_plus[3676]: Reading
> >         config
> >         >> >> > > > >> Nov 23 14:24:25 NMS tac_plus[3676]: Version
> >         F4.0.4.19
> >         >> Initialized
> >         >> >> 1
> >         >> >> > > > >> Nov 23 14:24:29 NMS tac_plus[3676]: connect
> >         from 10.1.69.89
> >         >> >> > > [10.1.69.89]
> >         >> >> > > > >> Nov 23 14:24:37 NMS tac_plus[3676]: login query
> >         for 'myuser'
> >         >> tty0
> >         >> >> from
> >         >> >> > > > >> 10.1.69.89 rejected
> >         >> >> > > > >> Nov 23 14:24:37 NMS tac_plus[3676]: login
> >         failure: myuser
> >         >> >> 10.1.69.89
> >         >> >> > > > >> (10.1.69.89) tty0
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >> Do we have option to see the log about PAM? I
> >         haven't found
> >         >> where
> >         >> >> it
> >         >> >> > > is.
> >         >> >> > > > >> if we can check the log of PAM, then we could
> >         find something
> >         >> >> useful.
> >         >> >> > > Right
> >         >> >> > > > >> now the log of tac_plus didn't tell too much
> >         about why login
> >         >> got
> >         >> >> > > failure.
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >> > > add -d 32.  -d x -d y ... will be logically OR'd
> >         together.
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >> > > > >> Lou
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >> On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 2:20 PM, john heasley <
> >         >> heas at shrubbery.net
> >         >> >> >
> >         >> >> > > wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:43:00PM -0600, Hailu
> >         Meng:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Thanks John for helping me check this issue.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > I just run tac_plus
> >         -C /path/to/tac_plus.conf -L -p 49 -d256
> >         >> -g
> >         >> >> to
> >         >> >> > > see
> >         >> >> > > > >>> the
> >         >> >> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> try -d 16 -d 256.  which i think will log the
> >         pwd that pam
> >         >> >> received
> >         >> >> > > from
> >         >> >> > > > >>> the device.  make its correct.  the logs below
> >         do appear to be
> >         >> a
> >         >> >> > > > >>> reject/fail
> >         >> >> > > > >>> returned from pam.
> >         >> >> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > log in stdout and in log file. I can't see
> >         any suspicious
> >         >> log
> >         >> >> > > > >>> information
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > here. I paste the log below:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:22 2009 [3393]: Waiting for
> >         packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: Read
> >         AUTHEN/CONT size=23
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: PACKET:
> >         key=mykey
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: version 192
> >         (0xc0), type 1,
> >         >> >> seq no
> >         >> >> > > 5,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> flags
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: session_id
> >         3295176910
> >         >> >> > > (0xc46868ce),
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Data
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > length
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >  11 (0xb)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: End header
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]:
> >         type=AUTHEN/CONT
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]:
> >         user_msg_len 6 (0x6),
> >         >> >> > > user_data_len 0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> (0x0)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: User msg:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: myusername
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: User data:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: End packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]:
> >         choose_authen chose
> >         >> default_fn
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: Calling
> >         authentication
> >         >> >> function
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: Writing
> >         AUTHEN/GETPASS
> >         >> size=28
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: PACKET:
> >         key=mykey
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: version 192
> >         (0xc0), type 1,
> >         >> >> seq no
> >         >> >> > > 6,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> flags
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: session_id
> >         3295176910
> >         >> >> > > (0xc46868ce),
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Data
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > length
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >  16 (0x10)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: End header
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: type=AUTHEN
> >         status=5
> >         >> >> > > (AUTHEN/GETPASS)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > flags=0x1
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: msg_len=10,
> >         data_len=0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: msg:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: Password:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: data:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: End packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:27 2009 [3393]: Waiting for
> >         packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: Read
> >         AUTHEN/CONT size=30
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: PACKET:
> >         key=mykey
> >         >> >> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: version 192
> >         (0xc0), type 1,
> >         >> >> seq no
> >         >> >> > > 7,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> flags
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: session_id
> >         3295176910
> >         >> >> > > (0xc46868ce),
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Data
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > length
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >  18 (0x12)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: End header
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]:
> >         type=AUTHEN/CONT
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]:
> >         user_msg_len 13 (0xd),
> >         >> >> > > user_data_len 0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > (0x0)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: User msg:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: mypassword
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: User data:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:34 2009 [3393]: End packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: login query
> >         for
> >         >> 'myusername'
> >         >> >> tty0
> >         >> >> > > from
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > 10.1.69.89 r
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > ejected
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: login
> >         failure: myusername
> >         >> >> > > 10.1.69.89
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > (10.1.69.89) t
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > ty0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: Writing
> >         AUTHEN/FAIL size=18
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: PACKET:
> >         key=mykey
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: version 192
> >         (0xc0), type 1,
> >         >> >> seq no
> >         >> >> > > 8,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> flags
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > 0x1
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: session_id
> >         3295176910
> >         >> >> > > (0xc46868ce),
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Data
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > length
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >  6 (0x6)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: End header
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: type=AUTHEN
> >         status=2
> >         >> >> (AUTHEN/FAIL)
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > flags=0x0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: msg_len=0,
> >         data_len=0
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: msg:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: data:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: End packet
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > Sat Nov 21 22:28:36 2009 [3393]: 10.1.69.89:
> >         disconnect
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:23 PM, john
> >         heasley <
> >         >> >> heas at shrubbery.net
> >         >> >> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:12:58PM -0600,
> >         Hailu Meng:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > Hi Adam,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > If the ldapsearch -D "" -w "" runs
> >         successfully, what do
> >         >> we
> >         >> >> > > suppose
> >         >> >> > > > >>> to
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > get
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > from the output? I just got all of the
> >         user information
> >         >> in
> >         >> >> that
> >         >> >> > > > >>> group.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > Does
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > that means my password and username got
> >         authenticated
> >         >> >> > > successfully
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > against
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > AD?
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > This thing drives me crazy. I need solve
> >         it through this
> >         >> >> week
> >         >> >> > > > >>> before the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > holiday...
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > i havent followed this thread, as i know
> >         nearly zero about
> >         >> >> ldap.
> >         >> >> > > > >>>  but,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > have you enabled authentication debugging
> >         in the tacacas
> >         >> >> daemon
> >         >> >> > > and
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > checked the logs to determine what is
> >         coming back from
> >         >> pam?
> >         >> >>  it
> >         >> >> > > very
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > well may be that the ldap client is
> >         working just fine, but
> >         >> >> there
> >         >> >> > > is a
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > pam module bug or a bug in the tacplus
> >         daemon or that your
> >         >> >> device
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > simply doesnt like something about the
> >         replies.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > Thanks a lot for the help.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > Lou
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > On Fri, Nov 20, 2009 at 7:26 AM, Hailu
> >         Meng <
> >         >> >> > > hailumeng at gmail.com>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > Still no clue how to turn on the log.
> >         binding seems
> >         >> good.
> >         >> >> See
> >         >> >> > > my
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > findings
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > below. Thanks a lot.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > On Thu, Nov 19, 2009 at 9:26 PM, adam
> >         <
> >         >> >> > > prozaconstilts at gmail.com>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> Hailu Meng wrote:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> Adam,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> I tried the su - "userid" in my
> >         tacacs+ server but I
> >         >> >> don't
> >         >> >> > > have
> >         >> >> > > > >>> that
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> userid in CentOS. So the CentOS just
> >         don't want me
> >         >> log
> >         >> >> in.
> >         >> >> > > I
> >         >> >> > > > >>> think
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > this will
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> not ask tacacs server to
> >         authenticate against AD.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> You shouldn't need to have to define
> >         the user in
> >         >> CentOS,
> >         >> >> > > that's
> >         >> >> > > > >>> the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > point
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> of using ldap for authentication. The
> >         user is defined
> >         >> in
> >         >> >> > > ldap,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> not in
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> CentOS. Now that I think about it, su
> >         - <user>
> >         >> probably
> >         >> >> > > wouldn't
> >         >> >> > > > >>> work
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> anyway, as AD doesn't by default have
> >         the data needed
> >         >> by
> >         >> >> a
> >         >> >> > > linux
> >         >> >> > > > >>> box
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > to
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> allow login...but see below for more
> >         options.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> Is there any other way to test ldap
> >         authentication
> >         >> >> against
> >         >> >> > > AD
> >         >> >> > > > >>> with
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> userid in AD? I tried ldapsearch. It
> >         did find my
> >         >> user
> >         >> >> id
> >         >> >> > > > >>> without
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > problem.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> But I haven't found any option to
> >         try with password
> >         >> and
> >         >> >> > > > >>> authenticate
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > against
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> AD.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> Try using -D:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> from `man ldapsearch`:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> -D binddn
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>  Use the Distinguished Name binddn to
> >         bind to the
> >         >> LDAP
> >         >> >> > > > >>> directory.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> so -D cn=username,ou=my_ou,dc=my_dc
> >         should let you
> >         >> try
> >         >> >> to
> >         >> >> > > > >>> authenticate
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> using whatever user you want to
> >         define. Just check
> >         >> and
> >         >> >> > > double
> >         >> >> > > > >>> check
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > you get
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> the right path in that dn.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> I tried -D "
> >         cn=username,ou=my_ou,dc=my_dc " but it
> >         >> just
> >         >> >> > > > >>> returned lots
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > of
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > users' information. It means
> >         successful?
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>  Do you have ldap server setup or
> >         only the openldap
> >         >> >> library
> >         >> >> > > and
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > openldap
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> client? I don't understand why the
> >         log is not turned
> >         >> >> on.
> >         >> >> > > There
> >         >> >> > > > >>> must
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > be some
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> debugging info in the log which can
> >         help solve this
> >         >> >> issue.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> only the libs and client. You should
> >         not need the
> >         >> >> server. In
> >         >> >> > > the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> ldapsearch, you can use -d <integer>
> >         to get debugging
> >         >> >> info
> >         >> >> > > for
> >         >> >> > > > >>> that
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > search.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> As before, higher number = more debug
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>  If the user can authenticate, does
> >         ethereal capture
> >         >> >> some
> >         >> >> > > > >>> packets
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > about
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> password verification? Right now I
> >         only see the
> >         >> packets
> >         >> >> > > when
> >         >> >> > > > >>> ldap
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > search for
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> my user id and gets results back
> >         from AD.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> Ethereal should catch all data
> >         flowing between the
> >         >> >> client
> >         >> >> > > and
> >         >> >> > > > >>> server.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > If
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> you can search out the user in your
> >         AD right now,
> >         >> then
> >         >> >> one
> >         >> >> > > of
> >         >> >> > > > >>> two
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > things is
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> happening:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> 1. You are performing anonymous
> >         searches. In this
> >         >> case,
> >         >> >> no
> >         >> >> > > > >>> username
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > and pw
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> is provided, and your AD is happy to
> >         hand over info
> >         >> to
> >         >> >> > > anyone
> >         >> >> > > > >>> who asks
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > for
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> it. If this is the case, you will
> >         _not_ see
> >         >> >> authentication
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > information. The
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> following MS KB article should
> >         probably help you
> >         >> >> determine
> >         >> >> > > on
> >         >> >> > > > >>> your AD
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > if
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> anonymous queries are allowed:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         http://support.microsoft.com/kb/320528
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> It has exact instructions for how to
> >         get it going,
> >         >> but
> >         >> >> you
> >         >> >> > > can
> >         >> >> > > > >>> follow
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> along with it to check your current
> >         settings without
> >         >> >> making
> >         >> >> > > any
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > changes.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > I checked our setting. Permission type
> >         for normal user
> >         >> is
> >         >> >> > > "Read &
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > Execute".
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > I click edit to check the detail about
> >         permission. I
> >         >> >> think it
> >         >> >> > > > >>> only
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > allow the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > user to read the attributes,
> >         permission something and
> >         >> >> can't
> >         >> >> > > > >>> modify the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > AD.There is "Everyone" setting is also
> >         set as "Read &
> >         >> >> > > Execute".
> >         >> >> > > > >>> By the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > way,
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > > the AD is Win2003 R2.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> 2. Authentication is happening. It
> >         will be the _very_
> >         >> >> first
> >         >> >> > > > >>> thing the
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> client and server perform, after
> >         basic connection
> >         >> >> > > establishment.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> Look
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > for it
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> at the very beginning of a dump.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> Also, it's a bit overkill, but the
> >         following article
> >         >> is
> >         >> >> > > > >>> extremely
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> informative about all the different
> >         ways you can plug
> >         >> >> linux
> >         >> >> > > into
> >         >> >> > > > >>> AD
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > for
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >> authentication. It might offer some
> >         hints...
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> Maybe I need dig into ldap.conf
> >         more. If you have
> >         >> any
> >         >> >> idea,
> >         >> >> > > let
> >         >> >> > > > >>> me
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > know.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> Thank you very much.
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>> Lou
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > -------------- next part --------------
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > URL:
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >>
> >         >>
> >
> http://www.shrubbery.net/pipermail/tac_plus/attachments/20091123/bba3d7fb/attachment.html
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         _______________________________________________
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > tac_plus mailing list
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > > tac_plus at shrubbery.net
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > > >
> >         http://www.shrubbery.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/tac_plus
> >         >> >> > > > >>> > >
> >         >> >> > > > >>>
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >>
> >         >> >> > > > >
> >         >> >> > >
> >         >> >> > -------------- next part --------------
> >         >> >> > An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
> >         >> >> > URL:
> >         >> >>
> >         >>
> >
> http://www.shrubbery.net/pipermail/tac_plus/attachments/20091123/4e65d4d2/attachment.html
> >         >> >> > _______________________________________________
> >         >> >> > tac_plus mailing list
> >         >> >> > tac_plus at shrubbery.net
> >         >> >> > http://www.shrubbery.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/tac_plus
> >         >> >>
> >         >> >>
> >         >> >>
> >         >>
> >
> >
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> tac_plus mailing list
> tac_plus at shrubbery.net
> http://www.shrubbery.net/mailman/listinfo.cgi/tac_plus
>
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