[tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com
Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com
Thu Aug 6 20:58:32 UTC 2015
tried that! arista only takes this command with no arguments:
aaa authorization config-commands
it still didn't work.
fyi - i just tried same config with cisco router and it works perfectly,
running 4.13.11M of EOS.
From: Daniel Schmidt <daniel.schmidt at wyo.gov>
To: Kevin.Cruse at instinet.com,
Cc: Aaron Wasserott <aaron.wasserott at viawest.com>,
"tac_plus at shrubbery.net" <tac_plus at shrubbery.net>
Date: 08/06/2015 04:09 PM
Subject: Re: [tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
This part of the email looks interesting:
But if you
want them in conf t mode but restrict their commands at that level, you
need to enable something like this:
aaa authorization config-commands default group myTacacsGroup local
On Thu, Aug 6, 2015 at 10:10 AM, <Kevin.Cruse at instinet.com> wrote:
Hey Aaron,
Sorry to keep bothering you - I am pulling my hair out trying to get this
working!! I scrapped the mavvis version and installed the native version
of
tac_plus (tac_plus version F4.0.4.28) and authorization seems to fail for
devices, here is my config. Do you see something amiss? I also tried
getting 'do_auth' to work but that doesn't work either.
Arista1#sh run | i aaa
aaa group server tacacs+ CiscoACS
aaa authentication login default group CiscoACS local
aaa authorization exec default group CiscoACS none
aaa authorization commands 0-14 default group CiscoACS local
aaa authorization commands 15 default group CiscoACS none
aaa accounting exec default start-stop group CiscoACS
aaa accounting commands all default start-stop group CiscoACS
no aaa root
Arista1#
group = snm {
default service = deny
default
service = exec {
priv-lvl = 15
}
cmd = show {
permit ip
permit interface
}
cmd = configure {
deny .*
}
cmd = clear {
permit "counters"
permit "qos stat"
permit "mls qos int"
}
cmd = disable {
permit .*
}
cmd = enable {
permit .*
}
cmd = end {
permit .*
}
cmd = exit {
permit .*
}
cmd = logout {
permit .*
}
cmd = ping {
permit .*
}
cmd = set {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = show {
deny "controllers vip"
permit .*
}
cmd = skip-page-display {
permit .*
}
cmd = terminal {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = write {
permit "network"
permit "terminal"
permit "memory"
}
}
user = testuser {
login = PAM
member = snm
}
!!! router allows commands which should be denied !!
Arista1 login: testuser
Password:
Last login: Thu Aug 6 16:12:19 on ttyS0
Arista1>en
Password:
Arista1#configure terminal <-------- Should be denied
Arista1(config)#interface ethernet 10 <----------- Should be denied
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#shut <----------- Should be denied
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#no shut <----------- Should be denied
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#end
Arista1#
!!! SAME EXAMPLE WITH DO_AUTH
group = snm {
default service = deny
default
service = exec {
priv-lvl = 15
}
cmd = show {
permit ip
permit interface
}
cmd = configure {
deny .*
}
cmd = clear {
permit "counters"
permit "qos stat"
permit "mls qos int"
}
cmd = disable {
permit .*
}
cmd = enable {
permit .*
}
cmd = end {
permit .*
}
cmd = exit {
permit .*
}
cmd = logout {
permit .*
}
cmd = ping {
permit .*
}
cmd = set {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = show {
deny "controllers vip"
permit .*
}
cmd = skip-page-display {
permit .*
}
cmd = terminal {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = write {
permit "network"
permit "terminal"
permit "memory"
}
after authorization "/usr/bin/python /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.pyc
-u $user -l /var/log/tacacs/do_auth_log.txt
-f /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.ini"
}
Arista1 login: testuser
Password:
Last login: Thu Aug 6 16:14:44 on ttyS0
Arista1>en
Password:
Arista1#configure terminal <-------- Should be denied
Arista1(config)#interface ethernet 10 <-------- Should be denied
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#shut <-------- Should be denied
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#no shut
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#end
Arista1#
!! When i run the debug to do_auth it just hangs at prompt, meaning it
does
not run then hand back the prompt:
tac01 tacplus $ sudo /usr/bin/python2 /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.py
-u
$user -l /var/log/tacacs/do_auth_log.txt
-f /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.ini -D
this is what i would expect:
tac01 tacplus $ sudo /usr/bin/python2 /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.py
-u
$user -l /var/log/tacacs/do_auth_log.txt
-f /usr/local/sbin/tacplus/do_auth.ini -D
tac01 tacplus $
!! do_auth.ini
tac01 tacplus $ cat do_auth.ini
[users]
kcruse =
snm
[snm]
command_deny =
configure .*
terminal .*
interface .*
shutdown .*
command_permit =
show.*
hcvmtac01 tacplus $
From: Aaron Wasserott <aaron.wasserott at viawest.com>
To: "Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com" <Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com>,
Cc: "tac_plus at shrubbery.net" <tac_plus at shrubbery.net>
Date: 07/22/2015 03:28 PM
Subject: RE: [tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
Kevin,
I just tested this and it works for me. User can run show commands, but
not
enter conf t mode.
Arista DCS-7050S-52-R running code 4.8.3. In production we run do_auth.
It
comes bundled with the latest version of tac_plus and makes tweaking
authorization a lot easier. It’s more scalable, syntax is cleaner, and it
has its own authorization logs which are easier to read.
# tac_plus.conf
group = tier1 {
default service = permit
login = PAM
pap = PAM
default command = deny
cmd = show {permit .*}
service = exec {
priv-lvl = 15
}
service = raccess {
priv-lvl = 0
}
}
user = first.last {
member = tier1
}
# switch AAA commands
aaa group server tacacs+ TacGroup
aaa authentication login default group TacGroup local
aaa authorization exec default group TacGroup none
aaa authorization commands 15 default group TacGroup none
aaa accounting exec default start-stop group TacGroup
aaa accounting commands 15 default start-stop group TacGroup
no aaa root
-Aaron
From: Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com [mailto:Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com]
Sent: Wednesday, July 22, 2015 12:44 PM
To: Aaron Wasserott
Cc: tac_plus at shrubbery.net
Subject: RE: [tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
Aaron
Do you have experience with Arista? It seems I am having similar problem
with this device. Authentication works fine, but once i login and send
enable password I can run any command i'd like. It's not restricting
access
to my preconfigured commands:
Arista1#sh run | i aaa
aaa group server tacacs+ CiscoACS
aaa authentication login default group CiscoACS local
aaa authorization exec default group CiscoACS local
aaa authorization commands all default group CiscoACS local
aaa accounting exec default start-stop group CiscoACS
aaa accounting commands all default start-stop group CiscoACS
no aaa root
-----
user = testuser {
login = clear "test123"
pap = clear "test123"
member = snm
}
group = snm {
default service = deny
service = shell {
set shell:roles="\"network-admin\""
default command = deny
default attribute = deny
set priv-lvl = 15
cmd = configure {deny .*}
cmd = clear {
permit "counters"
permit "qos stat"
permit "mls qos int"
}
cmd = disable {permit .*}
cmd = enable {permit .*}
cmd = end {permit .*}
cmd = exit {permit .*}
cmd = logout {permit .*}
cmd = ping {permit .*}
cmd = set {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = show {
deny "controllers vip"
permit .*
}
cmd = skip-page-display {permit .*}
cmd = terminal {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = write {
permit "network"
permit "terminal"
permit "memory"
}
}
}
----
Arista1 login: testuser
Password:
Last login: Wed Jul 22 18:49:42 on ttyS0
Arista1>en
Password:
Arista1#conf t <--- This command should be restricted
Arista1(config)#interface eth 10 <--- This command should be restricted
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#shut <--- This command should be restricted
Arista1(config-if-Et10)#end
Arista1#exit
Inactive hide details for Aaron Wasserott ---07/16/2015 09:26:32 PM---Try
changing "service = shell" to "service = exec" and seAaron Wasserott
---07/16/2015 09:26:32 PM---Try changing "service = shell" to "service =
exec" and see if that works. I have NX-OS working fine
From: Aaron Wasserott <aaron.wasserott at viawest.com>
To: "Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com" <Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com>, "
tac_plus at shrubbery.net" <tac_plus at shrubbery.net>,
Date: 07/16/2015 09:26 PM
Subject: RE: [tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
Try changing "service = shell" to "service = exec" and see if that works.
I
have NX-OS working fine using that. Also, I have never seen the shell
service used in real-world examples for network devices. But reading the
manpage it appears it should work to prevent them from entering
configuration mode, as long as your AAA commands are set right.
service=shell
for exec startup, and also for command authorizations.
Requires: aaa authorization exec tacacs+
Whether authorization happens, and at which prompt level, depends on the
aaa authorization settings. It's possible to only restrict exec level
commands, and prevent them from entering the 'conf t' command. But if you
want them in conf t mode but restrict their commands at that level, you
need to enable something like this:
aaa authorization config-commands default group myTacacsGroup local
If changing the service doesn't work, include the AAA commands on your
NX-OS switches.
-----Original Message-----
From: tac_plus [mailto:tac_plus-bounces at shrubbery.net] On Behalf Of
Kevin.Cruse at Instinet.com
Sent: Thursday, July 16, 2015 3:40 PM
To: tac_plus at shrubbery.net
Subject: [tac_plus] Cisco Nexus Authorization problem
Hello
I have configured TACPLUS to work with cisco nexus device. I am able to
successfully authenticate, however, I am able to run all commands on
router. It seems the router is not restricted to the commands specified
in
my group config. Has anyone gotten Cisco nexus to work properly with
tacplus? I need to limit certain users and cannot get this working
properly. Any help is greatly appreciated!!! Thanks.
Group Config:
group = snm {
default service = deny
service = shell {
set shell:roles="\"network-admin\""
default command = deny
default attribute = deny
set priv-lvl = 15
cmd = configure {deny .*}
cmd = clear {
permit "counters"
permit "qos stat"
permit "mls qos int"
}
cmd = disable {permit .*}
cmd = enable {permit .*}
cmd = end {permit .*}
cmd = exit {permit .*}
cmd = logout {permit .*}
cmd = ping {permit .*}
cmd = set {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = show {
deny "controllers vip"
permit .*
}
cmd = skip-page-display {permit .*}
cmd = terminal {
permit "length 0"
}
cmd = write {
permit "network"
permit "terminal"
permit "memory"
}
}
}
user = testuser {
member = snm
}
Session output from router:
telnet labrouter
Trying labrouter...
Connected to labrouter.
Escape character is '^]'.
User Access Verification
login: testuser
Password:
Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support:
http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (c) 2002-2014, Cisco Systems, Inc. All
rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by
other third parties and used and distributed under license. Certain
components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public
License (GPL) version 2.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
Version 2.1. A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php
LABROUTER# configure
<------------------------------------------------------------ This should
be denied Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
LABROUTER(config)# interface ethernet 1/1 configure
<------------------------------------------------------------ This should
be denied LABROUTER(config-if)# shut
<------------------------------------------------------------ This should
be denied LABROUTER(config-if)# no shut
<------------------------------------------------------------ This should
be denied LABROUTER(config-if)# end LABROUTER#
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