rancid(1)                   General Commands Manual                  rancid(1)




NAME

       rancid - Cisco configuration filter


SYNOPSIS

       rancid [-dlCV] [-t device_type] (-f filename | hostname)

       rancid [-dhlCV] -t device_type (-f filename | hostname)


DESCRIPTION

       rancid  is  a collection of perl(1) scripts which use the login scripts
       (see clogin(1)) to login to a device, execute commands to  display  the
       configuration,  etc,  then filters the output for formatting, security,
       and so forth.  rancid's product is a file with the name  of  it's  last
       argument plus the suffix .new.  For example, hostname.new.

       rancid  is a perl(1) script that operates much like the vendor-specific
       rancid script of pre-3.0 releases, but is generic and  will  eventually
       obsolete  the  vendor-specific rancid scripts.  It uses the device_type
       specified with the -t option  to  look-up  a  device  description  (see
       rancid.types.conf(5))  that defines what it does to collect and process
       device information.

       There are scripts complementary to rancid for  other  platforms  and/or
       manufacturers that are supported by rancid(1).  Briefly, these are:


       agmrancid      Cisco Anomaly Guard Module (AGM)

       arancid        Alteon WebOS switches

       brancid        Bay Networks (nortel)

       cat5rancid     Cisco catalyst switches

       cssrancid      Cisco content services switches

       erancid        ADC-kentrox EZ-T3 mux

       f5rancid       F5 BigIPs

       rancid         The generic rancid script; supporting Allied Telesis AW+
                      devices, Arbor Networks Appliances,  Arista  EOS,  Ciena
                      Waverserver, Cisco IOS, Cisco IOS-XR, Cisco NX-OS, Cisco
                      WLC, (some) Dell switches,  Extreme  switches,  Fortinet
                      firewalls,  Force10  (aka  Dell NOS9), Foundry (aka some
                      Brocade) devices, FRR Routing S/W  (formerly  Quagga  or
                      Zebra),  Juniper  JunOS  and  JunOS EVO, Nokia (Alcatel-
                      Lucent) SR OS, and UBNT Edgemax and EdgeRouter, and  SMC
                      (some  Dell  switches).   It uses the device O/S modules
                      for   parsing   routines   as    determined    by    the
                      rancid.types.conf(5)  file(s).   Also  see rancid(3) for
                      details.

       hrancid        HP Procurve Switches

       htranicd       Hitachi Routers

       jerancid       Juniper Networks E-series

       mrancid        MRTd

       nrancid        Netscreen firewalls

       nsrancid       Netscaler

       rivrancid      Riverstone

       rrancid        Redback

       trancid        Netopia sDSL/T1 routers

       xirancid       Xirrus arrays

       If rancid is run  for  a  device  type  whose  script,  as  defined  in
       rancid.types.base or rancid.types.conf, is not rancid, then that script
       will be exec(2)'d.

       The command-line options are as follows:

       -C     Prints the login command that would be used to collect data from
              the device.

       -V     Prints package name and version strings.

       -d     Display debugging information.

       -h     Display a usage line and exit.

       -l     Display somewhat less debugging information.

       -t     Device  type,  of  the  given  host  or file, that is defined in
              rancid.types.base or rancid.types.conf .

       -f     rancid should interpret the next argument as  a  filename  which
              contains  the output it would normally collect from the device (
              hostname) with clogin(1).


SEE ALSO

       control_rancid(1),  clogin(1),  rancid.conf(5),   rancid.types.conf(5),
       rancid(3)


CAVEATS

       Cisco IOS offers a DHCP server that maintains a text database which can
       be stored remotely or on local storage.  If stored  locally,  the  file
       changes  constantly  and  causes  constant  diffs from rancid.  If this
       file's    name    ('ip    dhcp    database')    matches    the    regex
       dhcp_[^[:space:].].txt,  it  will  be  filtered.  For Catalyst switches
       running CatOS, type cat5, the prompt  must  end  with  '>'.   clogin(1)
       looks for '>' to determine when a login is successful.  For example:

                 cat5k>
                 cat5k> enable
                 Password:
                 cat5k> (enable)

       rancid  works  on  Cisco Catalyst 1900 series switches that are running
       Enterprise  Edition  software.   This  software  provides  a  menu   at
       connection  time  that  allows  a  command line interface to be used by
       entering 'K' at the prompt.



                                 22 April 2020                       rancid(1)

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