Document fins/I0905-1


FIN #: I0905-1

SYNOPSIS: A small number of Sun Cobalt RaQ 550 systems may fail to boot when
          powered up from a cold start

DATE: Dec/10/02

KEYWORDS: A small number of Sun Cobalt RaQ 550 systems may fail to boot when
          powered up from a cold start


---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Sun Proprietary/Confidential: Internal Use Only -
---------------------------------------------------------------------  
                            FIELD INFORMATION NOTICE
                  (For Authorized Distribution by SunService)



SYNOPSIS: A small number of Sun Cobalt RaQ 550 systems may fail to boot
          when powered up from a cold start.


SunAlert:           No

TOP FIN/FCO REPORT: No 
  
PRODUCT_REFERENCE:  Sun Cobalt RAQ550 Servers
 
PRODUCT CATEGORY:   Server / Service


PRODUCTS AFFECTED:

Systems Affected:
-----------------  
Mkt_ID     Platform     Model      Description           Serial Number
------     --------     -----      -----------           -------------
  -         CBT-R5       ALL       Sun Cobalt RAQ 550          -
 

X-Options Affected:
-------------------
Mkt_ID        Platform   Model   Description                    Serial Number
------        --------   -----   -----------                    -------------
CBT-R5DJ42VIM    -         -     RaQ 550 - 1.0GHz 256MB 1X40GB        -
CBT-R5DJN2VIM    -         -     RaQ 550 - 1.0GHz 256MB 2X40GB        -
CBT-R5EJ80VIM    -         -     RaQ 550 - 1.26GHz 256MB 1X80GB       -
CBT-R5EH02VIM    -         -     RaQ 550 - 1.26GHz 512MB 2X80GB       -
CBT-R5EK02VIM    -         -     RaQ 550 - 1.26GHz 1GB 2X80GB         -


PART NUMBERS AFFECTED:

Part Number      Description                   Model
-----------      -----------                   -----
380-0567-02      ASSY SYSTEM 1.26GHZ/1GB         -
380-0566-02      ASSY SYSTEM 1.26GHZ/256MB       -
380-0565-02      ASSY SYSTEM 1.0GHZ/256MB        -
380-0553-02      ASSY SYSTEM 1.0GHZ/256MB        -
380-0552-02      ASSY SYSTEM 1.26GHZ/512MB       -


REFERENCES:

BugId: #466 - http://mothra.sfbay.sun.com/bugzilla-2.10/show_bug.cgi?id=466

ECO:  WO_24185

LEAP: 2104

URL: 
http://sdpsweb.central/FIN_FCO/FIN/FINI0905-1_dir/AffectedPartsSNLists
https://ebusiness-amer-8.sun.com/OSCSW/svcportal?pageName=CobaltHardwareRequestPage

                      
PROBLEM DESCRIPTION:

A small percentage of Sun Cobalt RaQ 550 systems may fail to power up
and boot, especially from a cold start.  The problem is corrected by
power cycling the unit.  Once the system boots up it will function
normally and there will be no impact to customer operations.

This issue affects approximately 1170 RaQ 550 systems which were
shipped between 17-Jun-2002 and 15-Jul-2002.  Of these, the expected
failure rate is less than 2%.  A group of 630 systems shipped during
this time period is not affected since they have reworked motherboards
and are not included in the 1170 number above.

Note: The 630 unaffected units will have deviation label "PA0702R339"
on the motherboard.  A list of serial numbers for this unaffected group
can be found at:

    http://sdpsweb.central/FIN_FCO/FIN/FINI0905-1_dir/AffectedPartsSNLists

The following configurations are affected:

    ---------------------------------------------------------
   | Manuf Part Number	     | Description                   |
   |=========================+===============================|
   | 600-7915-01,600-7915-02 | RAQ 550, 1.26GHz/512MB/2X80GB |
   | 600-7916-01,600-7916-02 | RAQ 550, 1.0GHz/256MB/2X40GB  |
   | 600-7938-01,600-7938-02 | RAQ 550, 1.0GHz/256MB/1X40GB  |
   | 600-7939-01,600-7939-02 | RAQ 550, 1.26GHz/256MB/1X80GB |
   | 600-7940-01,600-7940-02 | RAQ 550, 1.26GHz/1GB/2X80GB   |
    ---------------------------------------------------------

When the problem occurs, the unit hangs right after power on.  The LCD
screen lights up but there is no "Sun Cobalt" logo or display.  The top
of the screen is black and the bottom is blank.

Factors which may affect this problem include:
 	
  . CPU variation - Some CPUs draw more current than others and are more 
                    susceptible to not powering up.
	
  . Temperature - Lower temperatures worsen the problem.
	
  . Power supply - The PSU supplies 5V and 12V.  This problem is sensitive
	           to the ramp times and the relationship between these two 
	           voltages.  This can vary between PSUs.
	
This issue occurs because the CPU power-up current is much higher than
the specification provided by the vendor.  While the datasheet lists
Vcore ICC(max) as 20.2A, the power consumption measured is 27.4A on
processors installed in the failing systems.  This excess current
causes the power supply to shut down.

The problem happens more often when the system is powered on from a
cold start.  Since there are big capacitors associated with this
circuit, more current is needed to charge up the capacitors at the
first power-up.  Subsequent power-ups require less current.

This problem has been addressed via ECO# WO_24185 on June 25, 2002.
The fix for this ECO is to increase the Vcore ICC shutdown current by
replacing R339 with a 9.31K resistor.  This value is chosen based on
the worst case current from the Intel chip and the power supply.

Should the problem be encountered in the Field, please employ the
workaround provided below.
   

IMPLEMENTATION:

           ---
          |   |   MANDATORY (Fully Proactive)
           ---


           ---
          |   |   CONTROLLED PROACTIVE (per Sun Geo Plan)
           ---


           ---
          | X |   REACTIVE (As Required)
           ---


CORRECTIVE ACTION:

The following recommendation is provided as a guideline for authorized
Sun Services Field Representatives who may encounter the above
mentioned problem.

If this power-up problem with Sun Cobalt RaQ 550 systems is encountered
in the Field, the affected system should be power cycled.  Sun Product
Engineering expects this to be effective 99% of the time.  If the system
fails to come up after multiple power cycle attempts, return the unit 
for repair/replacement per standard process.

Online Sun Cobalt hardware replacement requests can be made at:

https://ebusiness-amer-8.sun.com/OSCSW/svcportal?pageName=CobaltHardwareRequestPage



COMMENTS:

None

============================================================================

Implementation Footnote:

i)   In case of MANDATORY FINs, Enterprise Services will attempt to    
     contact all affected customers to recommend implementation of 
     the FIN. 
   
ii)  For CONTROLLED PROACTIVE FINs, Enterprise Services mission critical    
     support teams will recommend implementation of the FIN  (to their  
     respective accounts), at the convenience of the customer. 

iii) For REACTIVE FINs, Enterprise Services will implement the FIN as the   
     need arises.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
All released FINs and FCOs can be accessed using your favorite network 
browser as follows:
 
SunWeb Access:
-------------- 
* Access the top level URL of http://sdpsweb.central/FIN_FCO/

* From there, select the appropriate link to query or browse the FIN and
  FCO Homepage collections.
 
SunSolve Online Access:
-----------------------
* Access the SunSolve Online URL at http://sunsolve.central/

* From there, select the appropriate link to browse the FIN or FCO index.

Internet Access:
----------------
* Access the top level URL of https://spe.sun.com
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
General:
--------
* Send questions or comments to finfco-manager@Sun.COM
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


Copyright (c) 1997-2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc.