The request Script
trap 'exit 3' 15 # determine where driver object should be placed; location # must be an absolute path name that is an existing directory KERNDIR=`ckpath -aoy -d /kernel/drv -p \ "Where do you want the driver object installed"` || exit $? # make parameters available to installation service, and # so to any other packaging scripts cat >$1 <<! CLASSES='$CLASSES' KERNDIR='$KERNDIR' ! exit 0 |
The postinstall Script
# KERNDIR parameter provided by `request' script err_code=1 # an error is considered fatal # Load the module into the system cd $KERNDIR add_drv -m '* 0666 root sys' buffer || exit $err_code # Create a /dev entry for the character node installf $PKGINST /dev/buffer0=/devices/eisa/buffer*:0 s installf -f $PKGINST |
The preremove Script
err_code=1 # an error is considered fatal # Unload the driver rem_drv buffer || exit $err_code # remove /dev file removef $PKGINST /dev/buffer0 ; rm /dev/buffer0 removef -f $PKGINST |
Installing a Driver Using the sed Class and Procedure Scripts
This case study describes how to install a driver using the sed class and procedure scripts. It is also different from the previous case study (see "Installing and Removing a Driver With Procedure Scripts") because this package is made up of both absolute and relocatable objects.
Techniques
This case study demonstrates the following techniques:
Building a prototype file with both absolute and relocatable objects.
For more information on building a prototype file, see "Creating a prototype File".
Using a postinstall script
For more information on this script, see "Writing Procedure Scripts".
Using a preremove script
For more information on this script, see "Writing Procedure Scripts".
Using a copyright file
For more information on this file, see "Writing a Copyright Message".
Approach
Create a prototype file containing both absolute and relocatable package objects.
This is discussed in detail in "The prototype File".
Add the sed class script to the prototype file.
The name of a script must be the name of the file that will be edited. In this case, the file to be edited is /etc/devlink.tab and so the sed script is named /etc/devlink.tab. There are no requirements for the mode, owner, and group of a sed script (represented in the sample prototype by question marks). The file type of the sed script must be e (indicating that it is editable).
Set the CLASSES parameter to include the sed class.
Create a sed class action script (/etc/devlink.tab).
Create a postinstall script.
The postinstall script needs to execute the add_drv command to add the device driver to the system.
Create a preremove script.
The preremove script needs to execute the rem_drv command to remove the device driver from the system, prior to the package being removed.
Create a copyright file.
A copyright file contains the ASCII text of a copyright message. The message shown in the sample file is displayed on the screen during package installation.
Case Study Files
The pkginfo File
PKG=SUNWsst NAME=Simple SCSI Target Driver VERSION=1 CATEGORY=system ARCH=sparc VENDOR=Sun Microsystems BASEDIR=/opt CLASSES=sed |
The prototype File
For example, this case study uses the hierarchical layout of the package objects shown in the figure below.
Figure 5-1 Hierarchical Package Directory Structure
![](figures/ch5_pkgcasestudies.fig269.gif)
The package objects are installed in the same places as they are in the pkg directory above. The driver modules (sst and sst.conf) are installed into /usr/kernel/drv and the include file is installed into /usr/include/sys/scsi/targets. The sst, sst.conf, and sst_def.h files are absolute objects. The test program, sstest.c, and its directory SUNWsst are relocatable; their installation location is set by the BASEDIR parameter.
The remaining components of the package (all the control files) go in the top directory of the package on the development machine, except the sed class script. This is called devlink.tab after the file it modifies, and goes into etc, the directory containing the real devlink.tab file.
From the pkg directory, run the pkgproto command as follows:
find usr SUNWsst -print | pkgproto > prototype |
The output from the above command looks like this:
d none usr 0775 pms mts d none usr/include 0775 pms mts d none usr/include/sys 0775 pms mts d none usr/include/sys/scsi 0775 pms mts d none usr/include/sys/scsi/targets 0775 pms mts f none usr/include/sys/scsi/targets/sst_def.h 0444 pms mts d none usr/kernel 0775 pms mts d none usr/kernel/drv 0775 pms mts f none usr/kernel/drv/sst 0664 pms mts f none usr/kernel/drv/sst.conf 0444 pms mts d none SUNWsst 0775 pms mts f none SUNWsst/sstest.c 0664 pms mts |